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Abscess Tooth Symptoms

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woman holding her face with tooth pain

Abscess Tooth Symptoms

When you have a dental abscess, it can be extremely painful — but there are many other symptoms to be aware of. A dental abscess happens when an infection in your teeth or gums leads to a buildup of pus. The symptoms of an abscess can vary, but common ones include:

  • An intense toothache or pain in your gums.
  • Difficulty chewing food or opening your mouth.
  • Sensitivity to hot or cold food and drink around the abscess.
  • Redness inside or around your mouth, or around your jaw or face.
  • A swollen jaw or face.
  • Swollen glands on either side of your neck.
  • A high temperature.
  • A bad taste in your mouth.

A dentist can often confirm a dental abscess by examining it, although an X-ray may be necessary to determine whether the infection has spread.

What Are the Causes of a Dental Abscess?

Common causes of this infection include:

  • Injured teeth, mouth or gums.
  • Gum disease.
  • Tooth decay.
  • An impacted tooth, which is when your tooth hasn’t properly pushed through your gums as it grows. Often, wisdom teeth can cause dental abscesses in this way.

How Do You Treat a Dental Abscess?

If you think you have a dental abscess, it’s important to see a dentist, as the abscess won’t go away on its own. Left untreated, the abscess could cause sepsis.

Treatment for a dental abscess could include:

  • Draining the abscess: Your dentist will make an incision in your abscess to allow the pus to drain out. They will then clean the area with saline and may place a rubber drain to keep the abscess open until the swelling reduces.
  • Performing a root canal: Your provider will drill into your tooth, remove the diseased tissue and then drain the abscess. They will then reseal your tooth and may cap it with a crown for additional strength. 
  • Pulling the tooth: Your dentist may extract the tooth around the abscess if it can’t be saved before draining it.
  • Prescribing antibiotics: You may be prescribed antibiotics if the infection has spread or if you have a weakened immune system.

While you wait to receive abscess treatment from a dentist, you should eat soft foods, use a soft toothbrush and avoid hot or cold food and drink to alleviate your pain. 

How to Prevent Dental Abscesses

You can reduce the chances of a dental abscess by:

  • Brushing your teeth with fluoride toothpaste at least twice each day. 
  • Flossing between your teeth daily.
  • Replacing your toothbrush every 3 months.
  • Having regular checkups with your dentist.
  • Not smoking.
  • Not using mouthwash straight after brushing your teeth.

Schedule a Dental Abscess Treatment With Boise Family Dental Care

When you have a dental abscess, fast and effective treatment is vital. Contact us today to find out how Boise Family Dental Care can treat your dental abscess.

Boise Family Dental Care
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